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What is GIS?
GIS stands for Geographic Information Systems. Geographic Information
Systems is a collection of hardware, software, geographic data,
people and procedures for capture, management, manipulation, analysis,
modeling and display of all forms of geographically referenced information
for solving complex planning and management problems.
How Does a GIS Work?
A GIS stores information about the world as a collection of layers
such as buildings, sewer lines, natural gas lines, aerial photography,
or crime incidents. These layers have both spatial and attribute
information associated with them.
Spatial information is information about the location, geometry
of features, and the relationships between features (or relative
location). For example, spatial information for a building in a
building layer could be the x,y coordinate of the feature, or whether
it's represented by a point, line, or polygon, and its location
in relation to another feature.
Attribute information is information about the spatial features.
Attribute information is stored in a table that is linked to that
feature by a unique identifier. For example, attribute information
about a building in a building layer might include owner name, value,
and condition of the building.
Why is GIS Important?
GIS is used for the capture, management, manipulation, analysis,
modeling and display of all forms of geographically referenced information
for help in solving planning and management problems. GIS is also
important because it be used to analyze patterns, relationships
and trends. This information can then be used to make better and
wiser decisions.
Each of the major issues that local governments face has critical
geographic factors associated with them such as transportation issues,
economic development, crime rate and customer service issues.
Union
County GIS Pages
Union County Online GIS Application
If you have concerns or questions regarding Union County's online GIS application, please contact Cynthia Mabry.
If you have concerns or questions regarding the Monroe GIS webpages, please contact Jo Anne Manley, GISP , GIS Coordinator.
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